There is no conclusive evidence that eating foods containing high levels of fat* or cholesterol is associated with increased risk of endometrial cancer. Results from studies are not consistent, and these studies are of poor quality.
A high-fat diet has been shown to increase levels of the female hormone oestrogen and other hormones that are known to increase the risk of endometrial cancer. This has led researchers to look at whether a high-fat diet affects the risk of endometrial cancer.
*Studies have looked at diets containing high levels of total fat, animal fat, cholesterol and saturated fats.
Useful links
- Cancer Council Australia, Endometrial cancer: your guide to best cancer care
- Cancer Council Australia, Uterine cancer
- The Royal Women’s Hospital, Endometrial cancer
- Rare Cancers Australia
- Australian Cancer Research Foundation, Uterine cancer
- Australia New Zealand Gynaecological Oncology Group
- American Cancer Society, Endometrial cancer
- National Cancer Institute, Endometrial cancer
- Australian Cancer Trials
Last updated 4 April 2022
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